In Nigeria, power supply is not stable. Every poultry farmer knows this reality. Electricity can go off at any time, and relying on only one source of power can lead to poor hatch rates or total egg loss.
That is exactly why HASTEC automatic poultry incubators are designed specifically for Nigeria, using a hybrid power and heat system that works reliably whether there is electricity or not.
This article explains clearly and simply how all HASTEC incubators work, how the power sources are combined, and why this design guarantees stable incubation even during power outages.
Understanding the Three Key Systems in a HASTEC Incubator
Every HASTEC incubator is built around three main systems:
- Heat Production System
- Control & Automation System
- Power Backup & Switching System
Each system plays a specific role, and they are designed to work together, not independently.
Hastec Incubation Technology
Heat Production: Electricity and Gas Working Interchangeably
The most important requirement for egg incubation is stable heat. HASTEC incubators generate heat using two sources:
Electric heater
Gas heater
How the Heating System Works
When electricity is available, the electric heater produces the required heat and also charge the battery.
The gas system automatically remains off when electricity is powerful enough to heat the ıncubator to the required temperature or else gas wıll help the electrical heater to rise the temperature when you have low voltage on electricity.
When electricity goes off, the incubator automatically switches to gas without human intervention.
When electricity is restored, the incubator switches back to electric heating automatically.
There is no need to manually change anything.
Automatic Temperature Control
If the incubator temperature reaches the required level, both the electric heater and gas burner switch off automatically.
When the temperature drops, the heating system switches on again automatically.
This prevents overheating, underheating, and temperature fluctuation.
This automatic switching ensures constant and safe incubation temperature at all times.
Control Unit: Powered by Solar for Stability
One major mistake with many incubators in Nigeria is that everything depends on electricity or battery. When power is unstable, the control system fails — and incubation is affected.
HASTEC solved this problem differently.
What the Control Unit Does
The control unit is the “brain” of the incubator. It controls:
Egg turning
Temperature regulation
Circulation fans
Extraction fans
System monitoring
Humıdıty fans
Alarm and safety functions
Why the Control Unit Runs on Solar
The control unit is powered entirely by solar energy.
This means it works 24/7 without interruption, even when:
There is no electricity
Gas is being used for heating
Solar ensures constant power to the automation system, regardless of heat source.
This design guarantees that egg turning and monitoring never stop, which is critical for high hatch rates.
Hastec Incubation Technology
Why Heating Is Not on Solar (Important Explanation)
Many customers ask:
“Why not power everything with solar?”
The reason is simple and practical.
Heat production consumes a lot of energy.
Running heaters fully on solar would require:
Very large solar panels
Large battery banks
High costs
This would make the incubator too expensive and inefficient.
And also during harmattan or rainy season the solar efficiency drops to less than 50 percent of its sunlight hours whıch make the ıncubator impossible to supply enough heat.
The Smart Hybrid Solution
HASTEC separates power usage intelligently:
Function Power Source
Heat production Electricity & Gas
Control panel & automation Solar
Egg turning & monitoring Solar
Backup switching Automatic
This balance ensures:
Lower cost
Better efficiency
Continuous operation
No interruption during power failure
What Happens in Different Power Situations?
Scenario 1: Electricity Available
Electric heater produces heat
Gas remains off
Solar powers the control unit
Temperature is regulated automatically
Scenario 2: Electricity Goes Off
Gas burner switches on automatically
Electric heater switches off
Solar continues powering the control unit
Incubation continues without interruption
Scenario 3: Temperature Becomes Too High
Heating system switches off automatically
Prevents overheating and embryo damage
Everything works automatically, without manual adjustment.
Why This Design Is Perfect for Nigeria
HASTEC incubators are not imported designs copied blindly. They are built with Nigeria’s real conditions in mind:
Frequent power outages
High cost of running generator
Seasonal variation of solar efficiency
Need for cost efficiency
Need for reliability in rural areas
This makes HASTEC incubators ideal for:
Small-scale poultry farmers
Medium hatcheries
Commercial hatchery operations
Rural and urban farms
Conclusion: Reliable Incubation Without Power Stress
HASTEC incubators are designed to remove the fear of power failure from poultry incubation.
By combining:
Electricity for heating
Gas as automatic backup
Solar for control and automation
HASTEC ensures:
Stable temperature
Continuous egg turning
High hatch rates
Peace of mind for farmers
This hybrid system is how all HASTEC incubators work, and it is the reason many poultry farmers trust our machines across Nigeria.DISCLAIMER
Hastec is not responsible for poor hatch results caused by:
• Poor egg quality
• Power failure
• Failure to follow this SOP
I really appreciate it for my business
Good for business
Thank you. We look forward to seeing you buy one
I like Hastec incubators and would like to buy one
Thank you for the compliment. We look forward to doing business with you ☺️
Who can buy one of those incubator,can random person or someone trying start earning income but one.